One of the first steps
we take when learning a language, be it our mother tongue as children, or a
foreign language later on in life, is expanding our vocabulary by memorizing
words (usually nouns and adjectives at first). Memorizing is done naturally
when we're living in an environment that forces that particular language on us
(such as our homes as children, or as visitors in a foreign country) but it can
also be "forced" through several methods. The following article will
try to present some of these methods that could help you learn how to memorize
words faster when learning a foreign language.
Flashcards:
Flashcards
are the basic tools for word memorizing and although they are used mostly with
small children, they can also be useful for grown-ups when learning a new
foreign language. Basically, a flashcard is a piece of carton containing an
image of a noun (usually nouns, although they can oftentimes contain colors,
actions and so forth) with the appropriate word describing it and possibly, a
small text that explains what the object is. They are a good way to take your
first step into the vocabulary of the foreign language you are learning and
they can be fun to use together with your children.
Using
Mnemonic Links:
A
mnemonic is generally described as an abbreviation or a symbolic representation
that helps humans memorize a certain "something" easier. Mnemonics
are used to enhance and develop the assimilation of data into memory and
there's no better use to them than in learning a new language. Since when
you're gradually building your new vocabulary for the new language you will
inevitably translate and think those words out in your mother tongue, you can
use such a mnemonic to make this translation easier to memorize. For example if
you've just learn how to say "seaside" in the
foreign language you're studying, imagine a picture of the seaside and then
switch back between the native and foreign language words of what you're
seeing. The image, which is easier to remember than a word, will act as an
intermediate between the two languages.
Memory Enhancement Medication:
There
are several natural supplements out there that help you memorize stuff faster and
for a longer period of time, as well as help with concentration during the
learning process. Some of the herbs that are known to have a memory enhancing
effect include Ashwagandha, Reishi, Ginseng, Bacopa, Mucuna Pruriens or Fo-Ti.
Ginseng is one of the most popular in the list and it is widely used as a
supplement in language learning classes as well as generally used by students
before exams or during the school year. There are no side effects to these
herbs but you might be allergic to one, so it is best if you visit your medic
before taking any of them, asking if you are allowed or not to start a long or
short-term memory enhancement plan.
There
are also several vitamins and nutrients that could help out with memorizing new
words, the list including: carnitine, lecitine, carnosine, choline, inositol,
tyrosine and several others, but these are not the point of our discussion.
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